Diagnosis and monitoring of ultrasound scanners in internal medicine diseases

With the continuous development of medical technology, ultrasound scanners have become an indispensable diagnostic tool in modern medicine. Ultrasonic technology has the advantages of non-invasive, fast, and accurate, and is widely used in the diagnosis and monitoring of internal medicine diseases. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the application of ultrasound scanners in the diagnosis and monitoring of internal medicine diseases.

1、 The working principle of ultrasonic scanner

Ultrasonic scanners use high-frequency sound waves to propagate within the human body, obtaining images of the interior of the human body through reflection and transmission. Ultrasound emits high-frequency sound waves from the probe. When these sound waves propagate within the human body, they will reflect and refract when encountering substances of different densities such as organs and tissues. After the reflected sound wave is received by the receiving probe, it is processed to generate an image, which displays the anatomical structure of the human body.

2、 The Application of Ultrasound Scanner in the Diagnosis of Internal Medicine Diseases

Cardiovascular disease

Ultrasound scanners play an important role in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. By measuring the systolic and diastolic phases of various parts of the heart, the function of the heart can be evaluated. Ultrasound scanners can detect diseases such as heart valve disease, myocardial ischemia, and arrhythmia, and have important value in diagnosing cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, and cardiomyopathy.

Respiratory system diseases

Ultrasound scanners are also widely used in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases. By observing lung tissue, pleura, mediastinum, and other areas, diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and lung cancer can be diagnosed. In addition, ultrasound scanners can also evaluate the degree of pulmonary arterial hypertension and provide a basis for treatment.

Digestive system diseases

Ultrasound scanners have unique advantages in the diagnosis of digestive system diseases. By observing the gastrointestinal tract, liver and gallbladder, diseases such as gastritis, gastric ulcer, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis can be diagnosed. In addition, ultrasound scanners can also detect diseases such as cholecystitis, gallstones, and pancreatitis, providing a basis for treatment.

Urinary system diseases

Ultrasound scanners also play an important role in the diagnosis of urinary system diseases. By observing the kidneys, bladder, ureters and other parts, diseases such as kidney stones, pyelonephritis, and renal cysts can be diagnosed. In addition, ultrasound scanners can also evaluate the function of the kidneys, providing a basis for treatment.

Endocrine system diseases

Ultrasound scanners also play a certain role in the diagnosis of endocrine system diseases. Thyroid enlargement, diabetes and other diseases can be diagnosed by observing the thyroid, pancreas and other parts. In addition, ultrasound scanners can also evaluate the function of the thyroid gland, providing a basis for treatment.

3、 The Application of Ultrasonic Scanner in Internal Medicine Disease Monitoring

heart failure

Ultrasound scanners can monitor the left ventricular diameter and ejection fraction of patients with heart failure, and evaluate the function of the heart. Through regular monitoring, treatment plans can be adjusted in a timely manner to improve treatment effectiveness.

cirrhosis

Ultrasound scanners can monitor the progression of liver cirrhosis and evaluate liver function. By regular monitoring, changes in the condition can be detected in a timely manner, providing a basis for treatment.

kidney disease 

Ultrasound scanners can monitor the morphology and function of the kidneys and evaluate the degree of kidney damage. By regular monitoring, changes in the condition can be detected in a timely manner, providing a basis for treatment.

Ultrasound scanners play an important role in the diagnosis and monitoring of internal diseases. Through continuous technological innovation and clinical practice, ultrasound scanners will be further improved, providing more accurate and convenient assistance for the diagnosis and treatment of internal diseases.